Wednesday, January 26, 2011

“THE GROUP SYSTEM” - A Guideline for an effective Scout Group

   
“THE GROUP SYSTEM”
A Guideline for an effective Scout Group
------------------------------------------------
Maeed Mohamed Zahir
President Scout | Assistant Rover Scout Leader
23rd Male’ Scout Group


*This is a proposed concept!


CONTENTS

1-  INTRODUCTION
Ø  What is a Scout Group?
Ø  How to register a Scout Group?
Ø  Group by-laws
Ø  Sections; Quick introduction

2-  GROUP SCOUT ASSEMBLY
Ø  What is a Group Scout Assembly?
Ø  Members of the Group Scout Assembly
Ø  Functions, Powers and Responsibility
Ø  Meetings of the Group Scout Assembly

3-  GROUP SCOUT COUNCIL
Ø  What is a Group Scout Council?
Ø  Members of the Group Scout Council
Ø  Functions, Powers and Responsibility
Ø  Meetings of the Group Scout Council

4-  GROUP SCOUT FUND
Ø  What is a Group Scout Fund
Ø  Group Scout Fund management Committee

5-  OFFICE BEARERS
Ø  Adult Members
1.   Group Scout Leader
2.   Assistant Group Scout Leader
3.   Adult Leaders
4.   Group Secretary
5.   Group Scout Fund Chair
6.   Parents
7.   Old Scouts


INTRODUCTION

Scout Groups are where Scouting is practically applied and carried out by principle and method. It is therefore considered as the roots while patrol system is its base. In the Maldives, the Scout Association of Maldives has a total of 136 Scout Groups registered under it. It is very important to properly administer and govern a Scout Group in order for it to achieve the purpose.

What is meant by Group System?
(This maybe a new term for some of the Scout leaders, however it is used here to make the explanation easier.)

A Group System is a general term that can be used to describe the functions of a Scout Group. A Scout Group can consist of one or more sections; In Maldives we have the Cub Section; age group 7-12, the Scout Section; age group 12-18 (which can be further divided into Senior; above 15 and Junior Scouts below 15) and the Rover Section or Young Adults – age group 18-25.

What is a Scout Group?

Every Scout Group is an autonomous organization holding its property and equipment and has the authority to admit members and function independently; however it is subjected to the rules and regulation of the Scout Association of Maldives.

A Scout Group is lead by a warranted Group Scout Leader supported by an Assistant Group Scout Leader and has a sponsoring body e.g. Either a School, NGO, etc … Every Section should have its own Unit Leaders, Assistant Unit Leaders and helpers.

In some Scout Groups Parents are given the opportunity to take part as Helpers and also as Leaders, which is a good thing for the welfare of the Scout Group as it keeps good relations with the parents and leaders. Ultimately Scout Group gets the support and help required by the parents to function properly.

The Group Assembly and Group Council are considered the most important organs of a Scout Group. It ensures that the group maintains democratic norms and stays in line with the set regulations of the Scout Association as well as the Scout Movement itself. It also provides an effective organization structure.

The Group with all its adult volunteers works as a team responsible for the delivery of the Scouting program to the young members.
What is the difference between a Scout Unit and a Scout Group?
Often we make the mistake of mixing this up. A Unit is simply referred to a pack, troop or crew within a Scout Group. Therefore a Scout Group can have different Units in each section. An example can be 11th Male’ Scout Group it has 2 Cub Scout Units, 3 Scout Units and 1 Rover Unit.

How to register as a Scout Group?

To become a registered Scout Group the very first thing an interested party should do is to contact the Scout Association of Maldives. The Scout Association of Maldives is the National Scout Organization that is recognized and has membership of the World Organization for the Scout Movement.

There are two types of Scout Groups in Maldives. They are School based Scout Groups and Community based Scout Groups.

School based Scout Groups are those groups that are sponsored by an educational institute as part of their co-curricular activities. This is the most common type of Scout Groups found in the Maldives.

Community based Scout Groups (Open Scout Groups) are those groups that are sponsored by different community organizations. These groups are mostly associated with different NGOs and other community institutes. At present the Scout Association of Maldives allows only Rovers in a Community based Scout group therefore Community based Scout Groups consists only of Rover Scout units.

Group By-laws

It is important that every Scout Group has its own written by-laws passes and approved by the Group Scout Assembly. The by-laws should be adopted in order to regulate the Scout Group, its affairs and the behavior of its members. It should be noted that the by-laws of the Scout Group shall be subjected to the rules and regulations of the Scout Association of Maldives.

Sections; Quick Introductions

As mentioned earlier the Scout Association of Maldives currently has three sections where its program is based on. They are the Cub Section, the Scout Section and the Rover Section. Find Quick Introduction to the three sections below.

·         Cub Scout Section:

Introduction
Cub Scouting Originally began in 1916 and was founded by Baden Powell. In some countries they are called 'WOLF CUBS' and in other countries they are referred simply as 'CUBS'. The movement is referred as 'CUBBING'. In Maldives Cub Scouting began in May 1961, at Majeedhiya School, Male' under the leadership of Principal Mr. J.V.Hill and Mrs P. George with 18 Cubs.

This section of the Scout Movement is for young kids aged 8 - 12 years. The motto of the section is 'DO YOUR BEST'. Cub Scouts are organized in 'Packs' which are then again divided into 'Sixes'. Adult Leaders of Cub packs take the name of 'The Jungle Book's' character 'Akela'.

The Cub Scout Motto
"DO YOUR BEST"
  
The Cub Scout Promise
I promise to do my best
to do my duty to Allah and the country 
to obey the Cub Scout law and 
to do a good deed every day.

The Cub Scout Law  
1- The Cub Scout obeys Akela.
2- The Cub Scout makes himself useful.
3- The Cub Scout keeps trying to do better.
 

Advancement Scheme 
The Scout Association of Maldives has a Published Handbook for Cub Scouts called the 'Cub Scout kudhin ge aiy mathi foiy'  This book has the details for the Cub Scout Advancement Scheme and requirements. The Cub Scout Advancement Scheme is as Follows:
1. Membership
2. Browns Arrow
3. Silver Arrow
4. Golden Arrow
5. Cub Scout Proficiency Badges 

·         Scout Section:

Introduction
The Scout Movement began in 1907 when Baden Powell took 20 Scouts on a camp to Brown sea Island, UK, from the 1st of August to the 8th of August. In Maldives the first Scout Investiture was held on 18th June 1962.The first historic 4 day camp was held in Hulhule' From 28th April to 1st May 1965. Other events gradually found its way and the boys and their first experience of contacting their world wide brother scouts by participating in the jamboree on the air on 23rd September 1966.

This section of the Scout Movement is for Scouts between the age of 12-18 years. In order for the scouts to complete the Scout requirements this age group is divided in to two parts the Junior Scout branch and the Senior Scouts branch. Scouts are grouped in Troops which have Patrols.

The Scout Motto
"BE PREPARED"

The Scout Promise
On my Honor I promise that I will do my best,
to do my duty to Allah and the Country,
to help other people at all times 
and to obey the Scout Law.

The Scout Law
A Scout is trustworthy 
A Scout is loyal
 
A Scout is helpful
 
A Scout is brother to every other scout
 
A Scout is courteous
 
A Scout is kind to animals
 
A Scout is obedient
 
A Scout is cheerful
A Scout is thrifty
A Scout is clean in thought, word and deed

Advancement Scheme
The Scout Association of Maldives has a Scout Progressive Scheme (Syllabus and requirements) for the Scout Section, which includes:
1. Membership Requirements
2. Scout Standard or Second Class
3. Scout Proficiency Badges
 
4. Advance Scout Standard or First Class
5. Scout Cord (Green Cord) and Junior Epaulets (Should be completed before the scout is 15years old)
6. Junior Scout Sash (After completing the Green Cord and 14 badges)
7. Bushman's Thong and Senior Epaulets
8. Senior Scout Sash (After completing the Bushman's Thong)
9. President Scout Award

·         Rover Scout Section:

Introduction
“THE TERM ROVER SCOUT STANDS FOR A TRUE MAN AND A GOOD CITIZEN”.

The Rover Scout section was started in 1918 by Baden Powell, following the successful growth of the Scout Movement. Rovering provides enjoyable activities that combine personal development with meaningful service. A Rover Crew governs itself, but often has an older adult as a 'Crew Advisor' or 'Rover Scout Leader.' The founder of Rovering, Baden Powell called it a “brotherhood of open air and service.”

"THE AIM OF ROVERING IS BROTHERHOOD AND SERVICE FOR OTHERS "

Rovering is the jolly journey of young people from adolescence to successful and responsible adulthood in the principles of service to Allah, country and his fellowmen. Rovering is the final and last step of becoming a fully trained Scout Leader. Baden powell Writes in his book 'Rovering to Success' referring to Rover Scouting; "It helps young men over eighteen years of age, who may desire it, to train for warrant rank of Scoutmaster or instructors in the Scout Movement".

In Maldives this section was first named as the Service Scout Section, however during the early 2000's the name was changed to Rover Scouting.

The Rover Scout Section and was intended to provide a Scouting program for young men who had grown up beyond the age range of the core Scout section. The Rover Scout Age is 18 - 25 years. A group of Rovers, analogous to a troop, is called a 'Crew’. Rover Scouts can also be called as Young Adults.

The Rover Scout Motto
"SERVICE"

The Rover Scout Promise

*The Rover Scout promise is the same as the Scout Promise

The Rover Scout Law 

*The law for Rovers is the same as for Scouts, in wording and principle but has to be viewed from a new standpoint – that is from that of a man.

Advancement Scheme
The Scout Association has a published material called 'A Guide to Service Scouting' which is used as the progressive scheme for the Rover Scout section. This manual has details on how to administrate and function a Rover Crew, also gives details on Rover proceedings and ceremonies as well.
 The Rover Scout Progressive Scheme includes:

1. Rover Squire stage
2. Self Examination or Vigil
3. Rover Investiture
4. Rover Proficiency Badges
5. Baden Powell Award


Youth Members:
These are the members of the Scout Group for who the Youth Program is delivered. They can either be Scouts, Cubs or Rovers.
Adult Members:
These are the members of the Scout Group who delivers the Youth Program to the Youth Members. They are also called Adult Volunteers. They can either be Unit leaders, Assistant Unit leaders or helpers. Adult Members have to over 18.


The Group Scout Assembly;

What is the Group Scout Assembly?

The Group Scout Assembly is the governing organ of the Scout Group. It is therefore considered as the highest authority of the Scout Group. As in any democratic body, the Group Scout Assembly has representation of all concerned persons of the Scout Group. These include the parents, leaders, sponsors, etc … The Group Scout Assembly shall be held once every year. It is similar to that of a General Assembly of any NGO or organization.

The Group Scout Assembly is also the electoral body of the Scout Group which elects the Group Scout Council. The Group Scout Council is therefore held accountable to the Assembly.

Members of the Group Scout Assembly

The Group Scout Assembly should consist of the following members:

             I.        Group Scout Leader
           II.        Assistant Group Scout leader(s)
         III.        All Adult Leaders
         IV.        Representation from the sponsoring body (School, NGO, institute etc …)
           V.        All Parents (one parent per Youth Member)
         VI.        Rovers (In those groups where this section is active)

The Group Scout Leader shall be the Chair of the Assembly, in his absence the Assistant Group Scout leader shall take his/her place. In case there are more than one Assistant Group Scout leaders the Leader with most years of scouting service should take the place and so on.

Functions, Powers and Responsibilities of the Group Scout Assembly

·         Promote the works of the group and regulate the by-laws of the Scout Group.
·         To foster and encourage the group to gain the highest national standards of scouting in the country by means of ensuring that proper resources and training are being given to leaders and members of the group.
·         The Assembly is the governing organ of the Scout Group; therefore all policies and rules of the Scout Group shall officially be approved by vote and adopted by the Group Scout Assembly.
·         The Assembly should elect the Group Scout Council which shall be the executive organ of the Scout Group which exists to support the Assembly and to manage the Scout Group.
·         Raise funds for the administration and development of the group and ensure that the present and future financial needs of the group will be met.
·         Establish and maintain a suitable and adequately facilitated scout office.
·         Delegate powers and responsibility as it may be considered appropriate to sub-committees.
·         To oversee the work and progress of the Group Scout Council.
·         To oversee the work and progress of the Group Scout Fund.
·         To consider and approve proposed amendments and changes to the By-laws of the Scout Group.
·         To consider and approve recommendations, proposals and reports presented by the Group Scout Council.
·         To consider and approve the budget and financial reports of the Scout Group.
·         To receive and approve the annual report and budget of the Scout Group.
·         Should elect the different elected members to the Group Scout Council, namely; Two Elected Parent representative (one Male and one female member), Two Elected Old Scout (Former Scouts),
·         Should elect an Independent Disciplinary Committee that reports directly to the Group Scout Council.
·         Should elect an Independent Group Scout Fund management Committee.

Meetings of the Group Scout Assembly

·         The Assembly shall meet at least once a year at the place summoned by Group Scout Leader.
·         Notice of every ordinary annual meeting of the Group Scout Assembly specifying the place, date, time and the Agenda of the meeting shall be informed to all members that have the right to attend to the assembly at least 30 days before the meeting.
·         An extraordinary/emergency meeting may be called when required by Group Scout leader or by the request of two-thirds of the members of the Group Scout Assembly, with 7 days notice in writing or by the quickest means available specifying the place, date, time and the Agenda of the meeting.
·         Two-thirds of the total membership of the Assembly shall constitute quorum for a meeting of the Group Scout Assembly. Every question submitted to a meeting shall be normally decided by a show-of–hands unless otherwise specified or a secret ballot is demanded by at least 50% of those present and voting;
·         Every member of the Assembly present shall have one vote. Resolutions shall be taken by a simple majority of the members present and voting. In the event of a tie the motion is defeated.


The Group Scout Council;

What is a Group Scout Council?

The Group Scout Council is considered as the executive organ of a Scout Group. It should be the body responsible for the Scout Group, its activities and events. The Group Scout Council is accountable to the Group Scout Assembly.

The Group Scout Council is similar to that of the National Scout Council or National Scout Executive Committee or any Executive committee of an NGO or Organization.

Members of the Group Scout Council

The Group Scout Council shall consist of the following members:

     I.        Group Scout Leader
   II.        Assistant Group Scout Leaders
 III.        Adult leaders (two elected leaders from each section)
 IV.        Group Secretary
   V.        Group Scout fund Chair
 VI.        Two Elected Parent representative (one Male and one female member)
VII.        Two Elected Old Scout (Former Scouts)
VIII.        Two Representatives from the Sponsoring body
 IX.        Chair and Vice Chair of the Group Rover Scout Council (if Rover section is active)

The Group Scout Leader shall be the Chair of the council, in his absence the Assistant Group Scout leader shall take his/her place. In case there are more than one Assistant Group Scout leaders the Leader with most years of scouting service should take the place and so on.

The Group Secretary who shall be an elected Adult Leader from the Group Scout Assembly shall be the secretary of the Group Scout Council.

All the elected posts shall be elected by the Group Scout Assembly and each of the elected posts has a term of TWO years.

Any member of the Group Scout Council shall cease to be a member:
·         If by notice in writing they resign, or
·         If the council, by a majority of two thirds of its members shall resolve at a meeting properly convened, that such a member do retire, or
·         They become permanently incapacitated, or become temporarily or permanently of unsound mind, or
·         They are away for prolonged period (such as study courses, employment etc …) which makes them unavailable for meetings for a period of more than three consecutive months.


Functions of the Group Scout Council

·         To act behalf of the Group Scout Assembly and to give effect to its decisions, policies and recommendations.
·         Promote and ensure that the Scout Groups functions properly according to the set regulations, policies and decisions of the Scout Assembly as well as the Constitution, By-laws and POR of the Scout Association of Maldives.
·         Work to foster and encourage the group to gain the highest national standards of scouting in the country by means of ensuring that proper resources and training are being given to leaders and members of the group.
·         To be responsible of maintaining group property and equipment.
·         Assist the recruitment of leaders, other Adult volunteers as well as to increase youth membership.
·         Appointing all sub-committees which may be required.
·         Raise funds for the administration and development of the group and ensure that the present and future financial needs of the group will be met.
·         To directly oversee the work of Scout Leaders and other Adult Volunteers in ensuring that they deliver a quality program to Youth Members of the group.
·         The Group Scout Council is responsible to see to that the Scout Group is efficiently managed and administrated.
·         Administer and manage the finances of the Scout Group in accordance with the budget approved by the Group Scout Assembly.
·         Prepare financial reports, annual reports and other necessary reports for the Scout Group.
·         Approve new Scout Leaders of any other Adult Volunteer who joins the group.
·         Work to increase membership and to promote the Scout Group and its programs.
·         Handle Public and Media Relations of the Scout Group.
·         Can appoint Group Advisors and Consultants when necessary.


Meetings of the Group Scout Council

·         The Council shall meet at least once every three months.
·         Notice of every ordinary meeting of the Group Scout Council specifying the place, date, time and the Agenda of the meeting shall be informed to all members of the council at least five days before the meeting.
·         An extraordinary/emergency meeting may be called when required by Group Scout leader or by the request of two-thirds of the members of the Group Scout Council, with 24 hours notice in writing or by the quickest means available specifying the place, date, time and the Agenda of the meeting.
·         Two-thirds of the total membership of the Council shall constitute quorum for a meeting of the Group Scout Council. Every question submitted to a meeting shall be normally decided by a show-of–hands unless otherwise specified or a secret ballot is demanded by at least 50% of those present and voting;

Every member of the Council present shall have one vote. Resolutions shall be taken by a simple majority of the members present and voting. In the event of a tie the motion is defeated.


The Group Scout Fund;

What is the Group Scout Fund?

The Group Scout Fund is an independent financial body of the Scout Group. This fund is managed by a Group Scout Fund Management Committee which is elected by the Group Scout Assembly. The purpose of this fund is to help growth and development of the Scout Group by providing financial support. The fund as any other of this sort of fund accepts donations from individuals, foundations, corporations, government, and from members of the Scout Movement who wish to donate to help the growth and development of both the Youth Members and Adult Members of the Scout Group.

Group Scout Fund Management Committee

The Group Scout Fund Management Committee is an elected committee consisting of five members. The members of this Committee shall be elected at a properly convened Group Scout Assembly session. The Chair of the Committee shall be elected among the elected members of the Committee.

The Group Scout fund:

·         Shall consist of total five (5) members
·         Two Member shall be elected among the Parents, Two members shall be from among the Adult Leader (Unit leaders or Assistants), One member from the sponsoring body.
·         Has a Two (2) years term
·         Shall be elected in the Group Scout Assembly of the Scout Group.
·         Chair of the Group Scout Fund Management Committee shall be members of the Group Scout Council.
·         Is answerable to the Group Scout Assembly.
·         Shall be responsible for the collection of membership fees from members of the Group.
·         Shall be responsible for raising funds for the Group Scout Fund
·         Shall be responsible for maintaining a secure figure in the fund
·         Shall be responsible for the maintaining and looking after the Groups Financial resources including bank accounts etc…
·         Should work to develop more financial resources and income sources to the Group.
·         Shall organize fund raising events and activities.
·         Shall maintain proper records of the funds and transactions of the fund.
·         Should prepare regular reports on its funds and produce them to the Group Scout Council and also prepare annual reports to the Group Scout Assembly.
·         Is responsible for granting funds for different scouting activities within the Group (a more specific guideline should be made)
·         Shall conduct regular audits on an yearly basis through an independent auditing party
·         Has the right to withdraw funds that had been granted, from different scouting activities, projects and programs depending on the use of money (a separate guideline should be made)
·         Shall allocate certain financial resources to different sections and Units of the Groups for their proper functioning.
·         Can appoint sub-committees when needed.
·         Should keep all its records, transactions, and work as transparent as possible.

Any member of the Group Scout Fund Management Committee shall cease to be a member:
·         If by notice in writing they resign, or
·         If the committee, by a majority of two thirds of its members shall resolve at a meeting properly convened, that such a member do retire, or
·         They become permanently incapacitated, or become temporarily or permanently of unsound mind, or
·         They are away for prolonged period (such as study courses, employment etc …) which makes them unavailable for meetings for a period of more than three consecutive months.

In case where all members of the Fund Management Committee is no longer in office the Group Scout Council should appoint a temporary Fund Management Committee until a new committee is elected in the next Group Scout Assembly.


Office Bearers;

1.   Group Scout Leader

The Group Scout Leader is the head of the Scout Group and is responsible for actions that are taken by the Scout Group. The Group Scout Leader shall chair both the Group Scout Assembly as well as the Group Scout Council.

In most Scout Groups which are School based, the Group Scout Leader is the Principle or Head of School. In Community Based Scout Groups this post can be an elected post among the Adult Leaders of that Scout Group.

2.   Assistant Group Scout Leader

The Assistant Group Scout Leaders is the second in command or the Assistant of the Group Scout Leader. In case of absence of the Group Scout Leader the Assistant Group Scout leader should take the place as Group Scout Leader.

In most Scout Groups there are two Assistant Group Scout leaders and in some cases one for each section. It is advised that the Assistant Group Scout Leader be a trained Scouter holding a Wood badge so that he/she will have the necessary knowledge that can be used to advice the Group Scout Leader on matters as well as he will be able to guide the Scout Group.

3.   Adult Leaders

Adult Leaders are in general all the Adult Volunteers of the Scout Group. They Include Cub Scout Leader(s) and Assistant Cub Scout Leader(s) also referred as Pack Leaders or Akela and Assistant Akela for the Cub Scout Section. Scout Leader(s) and Assistant Scout Leader(s) also referred as Troop Leaders for the Scout Section and Rover Advisor(s) and Assistant Rover Advisor(s) for the Rover Scout Section.

Helpers are also part of the Adult Volunteers. Most commonly helpers are Rovers who assist the other 2 section Leaders in delivering the Youth Program. Also in some Scout Groups parents are also involved as helpers as well.

Usually each Unit will have 1 Leader, 2 Assistant Leaders and 4 Helpers.

4.   Group Secretary

The Group Secretary is elected from among the Adult Leaders of the Scout Group in a Group Scout Assembly. The Term of office of a Group Secretary shall be two years.

The Group Secretary shall be the secretary of the Group Scout Council as well as the Secretary to the Group Scout Assembly. The Secretary should take notes and prepare meeting reports etc that the Group Scout Council may assign. He shall attend all the Group Events and shall help coordinate each every one of it. He should also be responsible to ensure that day to day functions of the Scout Group are held accordingly to the decisions made by the Group Scout Council. He is therefore answerable to the Group Scout Council.

If the post is vacant, the Group Scout Council can appoint a temporary Group Secretary until a Group secretary can be elected in a Group Scout Assembly.

5.   Group Scout Fund Chair

The Group Scout Fund Chair the Chair of the Group Scout Fund Management Committee. He is elected among the 5 elected members of the Fund Management Committee. Members of the Fund Management Committee are elected at a Group Scout Assembly.

The Group Scout Fund Chair should be the laison between the Group Scout Council and Group Scout Fund Management Committee. He is therefore an ex-officio member of the Group Scout Council. It is his responsibility to see to that the Fund Management Committee is properly functioning.

6.   Parents

Parents play a very important part in every Scout Group. Without their support it is therefore impossible for a Scout Group to effectively function and deliver its program to members. 

One parent per Youth Member is represented in the Group Scout Assembly. Two elected parent representatives (one male and one female) are members of the Group Scout Council. Two elected parent representative are also members of the Group Scout Fund Committee.

Parents should be involved and always kept in the loop of all the activities and organizational and management decisions as well. The elected Parent representatives should maintain relation with all the other parents and become their voice in the administration of the Scout Group.

7.   Old Scouts

Old Scout are those who were former Youth Members of the Scout Group. They should always be welcome to contribute as much as they can. The Scout Group can make a separate registry or list of Old scouts who want to contribute to the Scout Group and maintain relations with them. Old Scout reunions etc can benefit the Scout Group and specially the Group Scout Fund.

  
Other …

Ø  Disciplinary Committee: Independently elected body to look in to disciplinary matters of both Youth Members as well as Adult Members. This body should be elected by the Group Scout Assembly. It should be chaired by a Parent. The Chair of this committee shall be an Ex-Officio member of the Group Scout Council
Ø  Awards Committee:
Ø  Program Committee:

Etc …


Reference:
‘Constitution and by-Laws’ – Word Organization for the Scout Movement
‘Policy, Organization and Rules (POR)’ – The Scout Association, UK
‘Policy, Organization and Rules (POR)’ – South African Scout Association
‘Policy, Organization and Rules (POR)’– Singapore Scout Association, Singapore
‘Handbook for Scout leaders’ – World Organization for the Scout Movement
'Cub Scout kudhin ge aiy mathi foiy' – Scout Association of Maldives
‘A guide to Service Scouting’ – Scout Association of Maldives
‘Constitution and by-Laws’ – The Scout Association of Maldives
‘Rovering to success’ – Baden Powell
World Scout Foundation – scout.org
Financial Management at the group level – APR World Organization for the Scout Movement
Maldives National Scout Foundation Concept Paper – Maeed


Advice and Consulted:
Mr. Mohamed Nazeef
Mr. Mohamed Ibrahim (M.I)
Mr. Hussain Mohamed Haneef
Mr. Ahmed Nasheed (Anmadey)

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